Relevance
In New York, most insect pest outbreaks are naturally suppressed by predators such as lady beetles. However, declines in native ladybug species have reduced biodiversity that supports effective biological control. Phloem-feeding pests, including aphids, cause significant economic damage to crops across the state. Increased reliance on chemical controls raises production costs and environmental risks. Small farms and home gardens can provide critical habitat for beneficial insects, yet many landowners lack guidance on how to attract and sustain ladybug populations.