Back

Discover CALS

See how our current work and research is bringing new thinking and new solutions to some of today's biggest challenges.

Share
A grasshopper-like bug

The new scourge of North American forests is proving a sweet treat for some birds. Scientists scouring data from the Lab of Ornithology’s citizen science project, Project FeederWatch, have discovered that four species of native insectivorous birds – three woodpecker species and the white-breasted nuthatch (Sitta Canadensis) – are taking advantage of infestations of the invasive emerald ash borer, which has been eating its way through hundreds of millions of ash trees in 13 states since its appearance in Detroit in 2002.

There is little that can be done to stop the pest, and the woodpeckers may be the ash trees’ best hope, eating an average of 44 percent of the borer larvae at a site. Unfortunately, the insects have numbers on their side. “Woodpeckers can’t quite eat enough to keep up with them,” said Walter Koenig, a senior researcher at the Cornell Lab of Ornithology. “Even if woodpeckers are eating 40, 50 percent of their young, that’s still an awful lot of emerald ash borers that are getting out there.” 

Find out what is being done on campus to prepare for a possible invasion and what homeowners should do if the insect is spotted within 10 miles of their home.   

Keep Exploring

Several red 'Crimson Beauty" raspberries hang from green leaves and stems.

Report

Relevance Raspberry and strawberry production in the United States is concentrated in California and Florida, where climate variability and rising costs challenge long-term sustainability. Demand for locally grown fruit is increasing, creating...
  • Cornell Cooperative Extension
Charles Midega (left) and Roy Odawa display the Kontiki kiln they modified to make biochar from human feces. Credit: Rebecca Nelson

News

Cornell researchers and Kenyan partners have developed a fertilizer made from human excreta. The product improves soil health and food production, while preventing pollution in informal settlements and the aquatic environment.

  • Ashley School of Global Development and the Environment
  • Global Development Section
  • Agriculture