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Teaching and Learning in the School Garden: Theory into Practice

Learn the tools needed to grow an engaging youth and school gardening program that is easily integrated into all curricula areas.

Teaching and Learning in the School Garden is one of 10 online courses we offer in our Horticulture Distance Learning Program.

Next course: October 27 to December 5, 2025

About the course

This 6-week course focuses on the foundations and teaching strategies of garden-based learning (GBL). It provides the tools and resources for classroom teachers and extension educators to develop school and youth gardening programs that easily integrate into the school curriculum. 

Learning activities are designed to put educational theories into practice, through practicum, program and curriculum development, and multi-discipline lesson planning. Students build a final portfolio of standards-based lessons and activities that are ready to use in the school garden and classroom. 

Upon completion of this course, participants will:

  • Identify garden-based learning benefits and successful school garden programs and how learning theory is put into practice.
  • Analyze program needs and cross-curricular connections, teaching strategies and challenges for curriculum integration.
  • Examine developmentally appropriate garden design for youth and school gardens, that are welcoming, inclusive, and accessible for all.
  • Cultivate practical lessons and activities that connect to core content areas including art, music, health, nutrition, technology and more.
  • Construct project-based lessons that fulfill educational goals and focus on garden-based learning principles and learner-centered assessment.
  • Collaborate and build connections with others and discuss strategies for teaching and learning in the school garden.
  • Apply case studies, research, and teaching and learning methods to their own program and lesson planning.
  • Assemble and present a portfolio of lesson plans, multi-disciplinary units, and authentic assessment that will enrich a classroom and/or youth program.

 

By the end of this course, you will connect with and learn from others with the same purpose and become more confident and knowledgeable garden-based learning educators, prepared with fully developed lesson plans and cross-curricular units of study.

This course focuses on the methods and teaching strategies of garden-based learning (GBL) and provides the tools and resources that classroom teachers and extension educators need to create engaging and rewarding school gardening programs. This course is perfect for teachers and educators who want a better understanding of how to organize and implement a successful program that enriches their lesson planning and fits into their busy school day. 

You do not receive Cornell University credit for taking the course. But students who successfully participate and complete the course and all required assignments are eligible for Continuing Education Credits and can receive a certificate of completion from Cornell University’s Office of Continuing Education.

If you are post-secondary undergraduate or graduate student, explore the possibility with your faculty advisor of receiving credit for the course (typically as independent study) using your certificate as evidence of your completion.

New York State Certified Teachers may earn NYSED CTLE credit. Cornell Garden-Based Learning is now  an Approved Continuing Teacher and Leader Education (CTLE) Sponsor.

  • Week 1: Welcome and Introductions; Theoretical Roots of Garden-Based Learning
  • Week 2: Inclusive School & Youth Gardening Programs; Designing Gardens for Youth
  • Week 3: Conceptualizing Your Program & Curriculum
  • Week 4: Theory into Practice: Connections to Core Content Areas & Beyond
  • Week 5: Designing Project-based Units of Study and Lesson Plans
  • Week 6: Authentic Assessment of Garden Based Learning, Project Portfolio

There will be a week-long break from November 23-30

You will not be able to access the material beyond two weeks after the last day of class.

 

Instructor: Donna Alese Cooke dmc72 [at] cornell.edu (dmc72[at]cornell[dot]edu)

Purpose

To help grow more confident and effective educators who will have the tools and resources needed to integrate standards-based garden-based lessons and real-world activities into all areas of the school curriculum.

Course Objectives

Upon completion of this course, participants will:

  • Identify garden-based learning benefits and successful school garden programs and how learning theory is put into practice.
  • Analyze program needs and cross-curricular connections, teaching strategies and challenges for curriculum integration.
  • Examine developmentally appropriate garden design for youth and school gardens, that are welcoming, inclusive, and accessible for all.
  • Cultivate practical lessons and activities that connect to core content areas including art, music, health, nutrition, technology and more.
  • Construct project-based lessons that fulfill educational goals and focus on garden-based learning principles and learner-centered assessment.
  • Collaborate and build connections with others and discuss strategies for teaching and learning in the school garden.
  • Apply case studies, research, and teaching and learning methods to their own program and lesson planning.
  • Assemble and present a portfolio of lesson plans, multi-disciplinary units, and authentic assessment that will enrich a classroom and/or youth program.

By the end of this course, you will connect with and learn from others with the same purpose and become more confident and knowledgeable garden-based learning educators, prepared with fully developed lesson plans and cross-curricular units of study.

Approach & Philosophy

This course focuses on the foundations and teaching strategies of garden-based learning (GBL) and provides the tools and resources that classroom teachers and extension educators need to develop school gardening programs that are easily integrated into their school curriculum or youth program. 

This course is designed to enhance the practice of garden-based learning in our schools; to promote the integration school gardening into the curriculum though a constructivist, project and place-based learning approach; and to encourage a network of state and nation-wide educators and volunteers who will learn and grow together. This course does not focus on the science of horticulture or aspects of gardening; however, the practicum garden-based learning activities provide context to garden-based learning theories.

Expectations

This course is asynchronous in its design, where students learn on a schedule at their own pace. Due dates, deadlines and self-evaluation exercises are in place to help keep students on track. Bi-weekly Zoom meetings are scheduled (dates/times TBD) for students to ask questions and work on group activities. These sessions are optional and recorded in case you miss them.
 
Expect to dedicate a minimum of 5 or more hours per week to the lessons, readings, discussions, and assignments. A weekly Learning Journal is assigned, to reflect on learning help build a relationship with the instructor. The final comprehensive portfolio serves as an evolving learning experience; a teaching "toolbox" of garden-based learning activities that are ready to use in the classroom or program area. 
 
Lessons and Assignments

Weekly modules will open on a Monday and contain the following components:

  • A series of lessons that present the topic with required readings, videos, and online resources that expand upon and reinforce the material presented
  • Lessons and resources that help create an inclusive school garden design that is welcoming and accessible for all
  • Activities and assignments that build a portfolio, a toolbox of GBL program plans, evaluative tools, and standards-based cross-curricular and project-based lessons
  • Whole class discussion forum with topics and questions for discussion, and a place to share ideas with others
  • Reflective writing that cultivates a thoughtful perspective and dialogue with the course instructor
  • Additional readings, activities, and relevant resources

In the end, students will leave this course with a final portfolio of garden-based learning activities, program planning guides, and evaluative methods that are ready to use in the classroom or program area. Teachers will develop a standards-based units and lessons specific to their grade level, and extension educators, garden volunteers, and youth educators will develop a plan that will guide a youth gardening program. 

Supplies

A computer with reliable high-speed Internet access (to view videos, view readings, submit assignments, and participate regularly in discussion forums).

What students say ...

“I thoroughly enjoyed the course. It’s fascinating to hear about the efforts of other schools around the country who are taking steps to incorporate Garden Based Learning into their curriculum in a meaningful way. There were plenty of ideas that I would love to adopt at our school.”
“I will use what I have learned while mapping out the curriculum and overall program for the Farm to School grant that will be implemented in two school districts.”
“My favorite features for the course were the communicative parts: how fast we received feedback, the meetings with question time, and the forums. This let me solidify and check my learning as we went. The information and resources in each week are also great and will be helpful into the future!”