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See how our current work and research is bringing new thinking and new solutions to some of today's biggest challenges.

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  • School of Integrative Plant Science
  • Plant Breeding and Genetics Section
  • Environment
  • Plants

This is one of five vignettes showcasing faculty research related to redesigning 21st century agri-food systems.

As director and principal investigator of the new Center for Research on Programmable Plant Systems, Susan McCouch, Ph.D. ’90, seeks to understand the signaling systems that plants use: If scientists can receive, translate and interpret a plant’s signals, they can better understand how to manage natural environments to allow plants to thrive, or potentially even feed signals back that could nudge plants to modify their behavior. 

The revolutionary idea could speed plant breeding, reduce fertilizer use and enable scientists to understand how to create more food more efficiently – a necessity to feed a growing population within planetary boundaries.  

“If the long-term goal is resilience and sustainable agricultural systems,” McCouch said, “we need to create plants that utilize scarce resources more efficiently.”

 

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  • School of Integrative Plant Science
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Soil carbon usually refers only to the organic matter component of soils, known as soil organic carbon (SOC). However, soil carbon also has an inorganic component, known as soil inorganic carbon (SIC). Solid SIC, often calcium carbonate, tends to accumulate more in arid regions with infertile soils, which has led many to believe it is not important. In a study published in Science, researchers led by Prof. HUANG Yuanyuan from the Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) and Prof. ZHANG Ganlin from the Institute of Soil Science of CAS, together with collaborators, have quantified the global store of SIC, challenging this long-held view.
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