Back

Discover CALS

See how our current work and research is bringing new thinking and new solutions to some of today's biggest challenges.

Share
  • Charles H. Dyson School of Applied Economics and Management
  • Agriculture
  • Applied Economics
  • Food
The Eastern Broccoli Project began in 2010 with the goal of growing a $100 million broccoli industry in the eastern United States in 10 years. Currently valued at around $90 million, researchers say they are on schedule to make their mission happen.

This project is no small undertaking. One of the challenges stems from the fact that broccoli was originally cultivated for Mediterranean climates, so growing it in the U.S. confuses the plant’s developmental cues.

Broccoli flower buds and heads often grow unevenly on the East Coast, and, while they are perfectly edible, they do not look the same as West Coast broccoli, which is the standard across the U.S. “It’s not at all marketable—you would never see it in a store,” said Thomas Björkman, Ph.D. ’87, professor of horticulture and project director.

But over the years, Björkman and his collaborators identified the genetic markers needed to grow a more uniform-looking plant in the Eastern climate.

To understand how to fuel the East Coast market, Björkman partnered with Miguel Gómez, associate professor of agricultural economics in the Charles H. Dyson School of Applied Economics and Management, to see what appealed to both wholesale buyers and to average consumers.

Björkman and Gómez wanted to know whether consumers’ growing appetite for local foods could outweigh the differences in appearance between the Eastern and Western varieties.

Their survey found that consumers rated Western broccoli higher than Eastern—if the vegetable was unlabeled. “But as soon as you tell them it’s local, they like it better—not only how it looks but also how it tastes," Gómez said.

For food retail and service industries, the results of this survey highlight the importance of communicating that a product is locally grown.

Read more about Björkman's recent work on the Eastern Broccoli project.

Read more about Gómez's findings on consumer preferences for locally-grown broccoli. 

Keep Exploring

Rows of dormant grapevines

News

Warmer autumns and more “false” springs are disrupting the signals grapevines rely on to gain cold hardiness for the winter and blossom effectively in the spring, according to new research from Cornell AgriTech.

  • Cornell AgriTech
  • School of Integrative Plant Science
  • Fruits
birds-eye-view of a city road with buildings on either side.

News

A new mapping approach piloted by Cornell researchers could help policymakers identify where people live in extreme poverty and target resources more effectively.

  • Cornell Atkinson
  • Applied Economics
  • Development